A 0-indexed array derived with length n is derived by computing the bitwise XOR (⊕) of adjacent values in a binary array original of length n.

Specifically, for each index i in the range [0, n - 1]:

  • If i = n - 1, then derived[i] = original[i] ⊕ original[0].
  • Otherwise, derived[i] = original[i] ⊕ original[i + 1].

Given an array derived, your task is to determine whether there exists a valid binary array original that could have formed derived. Return true if such an array exists or false otherwise.

  • A binary array is an array containing only 0’s and 1’s

Idea

Observe that XOR is associative and commutative and if we multiply all numbers ⇒ every number will be repeated twice

class Solution:
    def doesValidArrayExist(self, derived: List[int]) -> bool:
        aggr = 0
 
        for t in derived:
            aggr ^= t
 
        return aggr == 0